History of the University of Manila

History of the University of Manila

A Living Legacy: The University of Manila

The University of Manila (UM) was born from a bold dream.

On October 5, 1913, five young Filipinos—still students themselves—met in Intramuros with a simple but daring vision: to build a school for the Filipino youth. With little money but immense courage, they founded what would first be called Instituto de Manila, guided by the ideals Patria, Scientia, et Virtus—Love of Country, Love of Science, and Love of Virtue.

Classes formally began in 1914, and by 1921, the institution had grown strong enough to become the University of Manila, a milestone that marked its transformation into a full-fledged university dedicated to accessible, values-based education.

A University That Withstood History

UM has endured and flourished through two World Wars, political change, and social transformation. From its early years, it steadily expanded—opening colleges in Law, Liberal Arts, Education, Business, Engineering, Music, and Graduate Studies, among others—always responding to the needs of the times.

The College of Law quickly earned national respect, producing Bar topnotchers and judges, legislators, diplomats, and national leaders, a tradition of excellence that continues to this day.

Leadership That Shaped Generations

UM’s growth was guided by visionary leaders, beginning with Dr. Apolinario G. de los Santos, followed by Dr. Mariano V. de los Santos, the youngest university president in Philippine history and a national leader in higher education. He was later succeeded by Madame Helen de los Santos, whose steady leadership carried the University through decades of change.

In 1981, Dr. Virgilio de los Santos ushered in an era of modernization, expanding academic programs and strengthening UM’s national and international standing. His contributions to education and diplomacy earned him the Order of the Rising Sun from the Emperor of Japan.

Global Reach, Filipino Heart

UM broke new ground in 2003 by becoming the first university in the Philippines authorized to offer a Bachelor of Arts in Japanese Language, later strengthened by the establishment of the International Language School, welcoming students from across Asia.

Modern Excellence, Enduring Values

Under the leadership of Dr. Emily Dodson de Leon (President, 2006–2024), UM intensified its commitment to quality and excellence through program accreditations, academic innovation, internalization and institutional strengthening—ensuring that tradition and progress moved forward together.

In this twenty-first century, the University entered a new chapter with Atty. Dave Bernar de los Santos elected as President and Dr. Richard Dodson de Leon as Chairman.

UM Today

Today, the University of Manila stands as a living institution—rooted in history, driven by excellence, and committed to shaping citizens who serve society with competence, integrity, and compassion.

From a small breakfast meeting to a century-old legacy, UM remains faithful to its founding purpose:

Education not only to succeed but to serve.

Timeline

1913

October 5, 1913
Five young founders met in Intramuros and envisioned establishing a school for Filipino youth.

Dr. Apolinario G. de los Santos 
Founder and First University President
1913-1927

1914-1915

Instituto de Manila officially opened, offering elementary and high school courses in Binondo.

 
1919-1921

Transferred to its own building in Sampaloc due to increasing student population.

March 1919
College of Law established.

1920
College of Liberal Arts opened.

November 3, 1921
Re-incorporated as the University of Manila.

1922-1923

Opened Colleges of Philosophy & Letters, Education, and Business Administration.

1923
The University of Manila, Tondo Branch

1927

Dr. Mariano de los Santos
Chairman, Board of Trustees and University President
1927-1959

1930

The University of Manila, Dr. Mariano V. Delos Santos St.

 
1930s

The University of Manila, Home Economics Bldg.

1940s

The University of Manila, College of Education Bldg.

1941

Department of Graduate Studies established.

December 1945

College of Engineering opened.

 
1946

Academy of Music and School of Foreign Service established.

 
1948
The University of Manila Arts, Business and Education (ABE) Bldg.
1949-1951

Expansion of graduate and education programs (MA Political Science, MA History, BS Elementary Education).

 
1959

Dr. Helen D. de los Santos
Chairman, Board of  Trustees and University President
1959-1981

1963-1966

Opened programs in Criminology, Secretarial Science, and Public Administration.

 
June 7, 1976

Introduced technical and vocational courses (Police Science, Library Science, Tourism, etc.).

 
1981

Dr. Virgilio de los Santos
Chairman, Board of  Trustees and University President
1981-2006

 
Feb 16 & 21, 1994

Launched new degree programs including Computer Science, MBA, EdD, and DPA.

April 3, 2003

First university in the Philippines to offer a degree in Japanese Language.

 
2005

November 7, 2005

International Language School building constructed.

UM DR. VIRGILIO DE LOS SANTOS BLDG

 
2006-2024

Dr. Emily Dodson de Leon became President; university achieved multiple accreditations.

Dr. Emily Dodson De Leon 
University President and Chief Academic Officer
2006 - 2024

2024-Present

September 4, 2024
Atty. Dave Bernar de los Santos appointed President and Chief Academic Officer.

Dr. Dave Bernar L. de los Santos
University President and Chief Academic Officer
2024 – Present

1913
1913

October 5, 1913
Five young founders met in Intramuros and envisioned establishing a school for Filipino youth.

Dr. Apolinario G. de los Santos 
Founder and First University President
1913-1927

1914–1915

Instituto de Manila officially opened, offering elementary and high school courses in Binondo.

1919–1921
1921

Transferred to its own building in Sampaloc due to increasing student population.

March 1919
College of Law established.

1920
College of Liberal Arts opened.

November 3, 1921
Re-incorporated as the University of Manila.

1922-1923
1923

Opened Colleges of Philosophy & Letters, Education, and Business Administration.

1923
The University of Manila, Tondo Branch

1927
1930

Dr. Mariano de los Santos
Chairman, Board of Trustees and University President
1927-1959

1930
1930

The University of Manila, Dr. Mariano V. Delos Santos St.

1930s
1930 2

The University of Manila, High School Bldg.

1941

Department of Graduate Studies established.

December 1945

College of Engineering opened.

1946

Academy of Music and School of Foreign Service established.

1949–1951

Expansion of graduate and education programs (MA Political Science, MA History, BS Elementary Education).

1963–1966

Opened programs in Criminology, Secretarial Science, and Public Administration.

June 7, 1976

Introduced technical and vocational courses (Police Science, Library Science, Tourism, etc.).

1981
Dr. Virgilio delos Santos

Dr. Virgilio de los Santos became President, continuing academic excellence initiatives.

February 16 & 21, 1994

Launched new degree programs including Computer Science, MBA, EdD, and DPA.

April 3, 2003

First university in the Philippines to offer a degree in Japanese Language.

November 7, 2005

International Language School building constructed.

2006–2007

Dr. Emily Dodson de Leon became President; university achieved multiple accreditations.

September 2, 2024

Atty. Dave Bernar de los Santos appointed President and Chief Academic Officer.

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